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Haplochromis latifasciatus

Haplochromis latifasciatus

Fishes › Cichlids (Cichliformes) › Cichlidae (Cichlids)

Astatotilapia latifasciata, formerly Haplochromis latifasciatus, is a species of cichlid that is endemic to Uganda where restricted to the Lake Kyoga system, including Lake Bisina (a medium-sized lake to the east of Lake Kyoga itself) and Lake…

Aquarium hobby
Experience: Intermediate
FamilyCichlids
Adult lengthup to 4.9 in
WaterFreshwater

Care at a glance

Species-specific aquarium care

  • Tank: At least 24 in long and 12 in front to back for one adult (adults commonly reach about 4.3 in / 11 cm).
  • Water: Freshwater.
  • Layout: Uses both the bottom and open water: give open swimming space plus cover near the substrate.
  • Availability: Rarely or never seen in the aquarium trade; expect to source it from specialists or not at all.

Calculated from this species' own FishBase record: tank size from its typical adult length and swimming zone, water values from its recorded ranges. The group guide below fills in general care.

Care guide

Species care notes

  • Tank: a base of at least 47 × 12 in (roughly 29 US gallons); space needed is rated “large tank”.
  • Water: a fairly wide range, from slightly acidic to slightly alkaline, 73–82 °F, pH 7.2–8.2, 8–15 dGH.
  • Difficulty: Moderate (Seriously Fish rating).

Short excerpts from the species profile:

  • Setup: “Much of the aquarium should contain piles of rocks arranged to form caves with areas of open water between.”
  • Tankmates: “Quite aggressive but it is not as pronounced in this species as with many Victorian cichlids.”

From the Seriously Fish profile for this species, which has the full habitat, maintenance, diet, behaviour and breeding write-up 167

Group care guide

Lake Victoria and East African haplochromines

Applies to most species in this group. Habitat: Lakes and rivers of East Africa. Individual species can differ, so compare with the species numbers above and the linked sources.

Housing & setup

  • Moderately hard, slightly alkaline water (pH 7.5–8.5); rockwork and open swimming space.
  • Many Lake Victoria species are endangered or extinct in the wild and survive mainly in hobby and zoo conservation programs; keep lines pure and never hybridize.

Sources 117119164

Climate & lighting

Water75–80°F

Sources 117119164

Diet

  • Omnivorous pellets plus frozen foods; adjust to herbivores or predators by genus.

Sources 117119164

Health watch

  • Aggression between males; bloat on overly rich diets.

Sources 117119164

Understanding the animal

This species is part of a group that hobbyists, aviculturists or zoos keep widely (Cichlids), so it's included for completeness. It may be rare in captivity itself, or not kept at all. Use the group guide as a starting point and look for species-specific advice from experienced keepers.
No real photograph of this species is freely available yet. The only images we found were scientific illustrations or maps, so none is shown. It stays on the site because there is evidence it is kept (see “Kept in captivity?”), but it is rarely kept or rarely photographed. If you keep one and can share a photo, we would love to add it.
About this animal

About this animal

It is also seen in the aquarium trade and it is easily bred in captivity.

Quoted from the Wikipedia article “Haplochromis latifasciatus” (CC BY-SA 4.0) 174

In the wild

In the wild

From this species’ own FishBase record (habitat, bottom type, water and breeding data), not its family. Good care copies these conditions.1

Where it livesLives in freshwater. Uses both the bottom and open water.
Water it lives inFreshwater.
ClimateTropical climate.
Behavior to plan forBreeding: external brooders.
  1. FishBase species summary: Haplochromis latifasciatus
Native climate (measured)

Native climate (measured)

Warm-season highsabout 89°F (up to 89°F in the hottest sampled areas)
Cool-season lowsabout 63°F (down to 62°F in the coldest sampled areas)
Average temperature74–75°F across sampled records
Relative humidity70–70% on average (driest month about 58%)
Rainfallabout 1232 mm a year

Measured at 6 wild occurrence records sampled against WorldClim 2.1 climate data (1970–2000 averages). Air conditions in the range are ecological context, not enclosure settings: microhabitats such as burrows, leaf litter or basking rocks can be cooler, warmer or more humid.

From the sources

From the sources

Quoted from the matching sections of reputable sources for this exact species. Specialist databases are used first; Wikipedia (community-edited, CC BY-SA 4.0) only fills gaps. Other sources are short credited quotes.

OverviewAstatotilapia latifasciata, formerly Haplochromis latifasciatus, is a species of cichlid that is endemic to Uganda where restricted to the Lake Kyoga system, including Lake Bisina (a medium-sized lake to the east of Lake Kyoga itself) and Lake Nawampasa (a small lake southeast of Lake Kyoga itself and only separated by a thin swamp). This fish can reach a total length of 11 cm. It is also seen in the aquarium trade and it is easily bred in captivity. — Wikipedia (community-edited)
Where it livesHome ranges Population dynamics Growth parameters Max. ages / sizes Length-weight rel. Length-frequencies Mass conversion Recruitment Abundance Life cycle Reproduction Maturity Maturity/Gills rel. — FishBase

Data and studies

The numbers

The numbers

Each bar is what one source reports. Where several sources weigh in, the dashed gold band marks their average.

Adult length

Average of sources4.6in
FishBase 1644.3
Seriously Fish species profiles 1674.9

Maximum recorded length. Measured as total length. Fish in home aquariums often stay smaller than wild records.

Water temperature

Reported73–82°F
Seriously Fish species profiles 16773–82

Range the species tolerates; aim for the middle.

pH

Reported7.2–8.2
Seriously Fish species profiles 1677.2–8.2

Water hardness

Reported8–15dGH
Seriously Fish species profiles 1678–15

Minimum tank footprint

Reported47in
Seriously Fish species profiles 16747

Seriously Fish recommends a tank base of at least 47 × 12 in (about 29 US gallons).

Sources for this sheet

  1. FishBase (Froese & Pauly, eds.), version 24.07 Peer-reviewed researchThe global scientific database on fishes, maintained by a consortium of research institutions; every value is referenced.
  2. Seriously Fish species profiles Experienced keeper or breederLong-running aquarium reference written and peer-checked by experienced fishkeepers and ichthyologists; each profile covers habitat, tank size, water, diet, behaviour and breeding.
  3. Merck Veterinary Manual: Management of aquarium fish Zoo, university or veterinaryThe Merck Veterinary Manual: a standard veterinary reference written and reviewed by veterinary specialists.
  4. Merck Veterinary Manual: Types and features of aquatic systems Zoo, university or veterinaryThe Merck Veterinary Manual: a standard veterinary reference written and reviewed by veterinary specialists.
  5. Wikipedia (species article) Community referenceFree encyclopedia; useful overviews with their own citations. Intro text is quoted under CC BY-SA 4.0.
  6. iNaturalist (captive observations) Community referenceCommunity observation platform run by the California Academy of Sciences and National Geographic; observations marked captive show animals living in homes, zoos and aquariums.