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boop

Ophthalmotilapia boops

Also known as boops

Fishes › Cichlids (Cichliformes) › Cichlidae (Cichlids)

Ophthalmotilapia boops is a species of fish in the cichlid endemic to Lake Tanganyika where it is only known from along the southern shore of the lake.

Aquarium hobby
Experience: Intermediate
FamilyCichlids
Adult lengthup to 5.9 in
WaterFreshwater

Care at a glance

Species-specific aquarium care

  • Tank: At least 24 in long and 12 in front to back for one adult (adults commonly reach about 5.9 in / 15 cm).
  • Water: Freshwater.
  • Temperature: 72–79°F (range recorded for this species).
  • Layout: Lives on or near the bottom: floor space and hiding places matter more than height.
  • Diet: A filter feeder: needs very fine foods given little and often; difficult to feed well in captivity. FishBase classes it as a omnivore.
  • Availability: Rarely or never seen in the aquarium trade; expect to source it from specialists or not at all.

Calculated from this species' own FishBase record: tank size from its typical adult length and swimming zone, water values from its recorded ranges. The group guide below fills in general care.

Care guide

Species care notes

  • Tank: a base of at least 47 × 15 in (roughly 46 US gallons); space needed is rated “large tank”.
  • Water: hard, alkaline water, 73–81 °F, pH 7.5–9, 8–25 dGH.
  • Behaviour: temperament fights its own.
  • Difficulty: Moderate (Seriously Fish rating).

Short excerpts from the species profile:

  • Setup: “The aquarium should contain scattered piles of rocks arranged to form caves for with large areas of open water.”
  • Diet: “Will accept most foods but high protein varieties should be avoided.”
  • Tankmates: “A relatively boisterous species that requires a lot of space for its size.”

From the Seriously Fish profile for this species, which has the full habitat, maintenance, diet, behaviour and breeding write-up 167

Group care guide

Lake Tanganyika cichlids

Applies to most species in this group. Habitat: Rocky reefs, shell beds and sand of Lake Tanganyika. Individual species can differ, so compare with the species numbers above and the linked sources.

Housing & setup

  • Use species-specific alkaline-water parameters and stable, well-oxygenated conditions. For N. multifasciatus, Seriously Fish gives pH 7.5–9.0 and general hardness 8–25 dGH.
  • Shell-dwellers need beds of empty snail shells; rock-dwellers like Julidochromis need stacked rockwork; Tropheus need large groups and spacious tanks.

Sources 117119164118256273

Climate & lighting

Water76–81°F

Sources 117119164118256273

Diet

  • Tropheus moorii needs a vegetable-based staple with small suitable live/frozen supplements. Other Tanganyikans need their own feeding plan; shell-dweller and predator diets differ.

Sources 117119164118256273

Social life

  • Often pair- or colony-forming and territorial; research each genus.

Sources 117119164118256273

Health watch

  • Tropheus are prone to bloat on rich foods; sudden water changes stress Tanganyikans.

Sources 117119164118256273

Understanding the animal

This species is part of a group that hobbyists, aviculturists or zoos keep widely (Cichlids), so it's included for completeness. It may be rare in captivity itself, or not kept at all. Use the group guide as a starting point and look for species-specific advice from experienced keepers.
No real photograph of this species is freely available yet. The only images we found were scientific illustrations or maps, so none is shown. It stays on the site because there is evidence it is kept (see “Kept in captivity?”), but it is rarely kept or rarely photographed. If you keep one and can share a photo, we would love to add it.
About this animal

About this animal

It can reach a length of 15 centimetres (5.9 in) TL. It can also be found in the aquarium trade.

Quoted from the Wikipedia article “Ophthalmotilapia boops” (CC BY-SA 4.0) 174

In the wild

In the wild

From this species’ own FishBase record (habitat, bottom type, water and breeding data), not its family. Good care copies these conditions.1

Where it livesLives in freshwater. Stays near the bottom. Occurs along rocky slopes. Feeds on plankton.
Water it lives inFreshwater, 72–79 °F (22–26 °C).
ClimateTropical climate.
Wild dietFiltering plankton.

What this means for care

  • Keep water within its wild range, 72–79 °F.
  1. FishBase species summary: Ophthalmotilapia boops
Native climate (measured)

Native climate (measured)

Warm-season highsabout 90°F (up to 91°F in the hottest sampled areas)
Cool-season lowsabout 67°F (down to 63°F in the coldest sampled areas)
Average temperature78–81°F across sampled records
Relative humidity52–54% on average (driest month about 44%)
Rainfallabout 883 mm a year, with strong wet and dry seasons

Measured at 5 wild occurrence records sampled against WorldClim 2.1 climate data (1970–2000 averages). Air conditions in the range are ecological context, not enclosure settings: microhabitats such as burrows, leaf litter or basking rocks can be cooler, warmer or more humid.

From the sources

From the sources

Quoted from the matching sections of reputable sources for this exact species. Specialist databases are used first; Wikipedia (community-edited, CC BY-SA 4.0) only fills gaps. Other sources are short credited quotes.

Where it livesHome ranges Population dynamics Growth parameters Max. ages / sizes Length-weight rel. Length-frequencies Mass conversion Recruitment Abundance Life cycle Reproduction Maturity Maturity/Gills rel. — FishBase
BiologyOccurs along rocky slopes. — FishBase

Data and studies

The numbers

The numbers

Each bar is what one source reports. Where several sources weigh in, the dashed gold band marks their average.

Adult length

Average of sources5.9in
FishBase 1645.9
Seriously Fish species profiles 1675.9

Maximum recorded length. Measured as total length. Fish in home aquariums often stay smaller than wild records.

Water temperature

Average of sources72.5–80°F
FishBase 16472–79
Seriously Fish species profiles 16773–81

Range the species tolerates in nature; aim for the middle.

pH

Reported7.5–9
Seriously Fish species profiles 1677.5–9

Water hardness

Reported8–25dGH
Seriously Fish species profiles 1678–25

Minimum tank footprint

Reported47in
Seriously Fish species profiles 16747

Seriously Fish recommends a tank base of at least 47 × 15 in (about 46 US gallons).

Sources for this sheet

  1. FishBase (Froese & Pauly, eds.), version 24.07 Peer-reviewed researchThe global scientific database on fishes, maintained by a consortium of research institutions; every value is referenced.
  2. Seriously Fish species profiles Experienced keeper or breederLong-running aquarium reference written and peer-checked by experienced fishkeepers and ichthyologists; each profile covers habitat, tank size, water, diet, behaviour and breeding.
  3. Merck Veterinary Manual: Management of aquarium fish Zoo, university or veterinaryThe Merck Veterinary Manual: a standard veterinary reference written and reviewed by veterinary specialists.
  4. Merck Veterinary Manual: Types and features of aquatic systems Zoo, university or veterinaryThe Merck Veterinary Manual: a standard veterinary reference written and reviewed by veterinary specialists.
  5. Merck Veterinary Manual: Nutritional diseases of fish Zoo, university or veterinaryThe Merck Veterinary Manual: a standard veterinary reference written and reviewed by veterinary specialists.
  6. Seriously Fish — Neolamprologus multifasciatus Zoo, university or veterinaryAdded in the 2026 source-checked care-guide review.
  7. Seriously Fish — Tropheus moorii Zoo, university or veterinaryAdded in the 2026 source-checked care-guide review.
  8. Wikipedia (species article) Community referenceFree encyclopedia; useful overviews with their own citations. Intro text is quoted under CC BY-SA 4.0.
  9. iNaturalist (captive observations) Community referenceCommunity observation platform run by the California Academy of Sciences and National Geographic; observations marked captive show animals living in homes, zoos and aquariums.