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Home / Fishes / Gouramis, bettas, snakeheads / Allan's Licorice Gourami

No federal permit to keep

Allan's Licorice Gourami

Parosphromenus allani

Fishes › Gouramis, bettas, snakeheads (Anabantiformes) › Osphronemidae (Gouramis and bettas)

Care follows the gouramis and labyrinth fish guide below.

Aquarium hobby
Experience: Beginner
FamilyGouramis and bettas
Adult lengthup to 1.4 in
WaterFreshwater

Care at a glance

Species-specific aquarium care

  • Tank: At least 24 in long and 12 in front to back for one adult (adults commonly reach about 1.4 in / 3.5 cm).
  • Water: Freshwater.
  • Temperature: 68–75°F (range recorded for this species).
  • pH: 4.5–6.2.
  • Hardness: 0–5 dGH.
  • Layout: Uses both the bottom and open water: give open swimming space plus cover near the substrate.
  • Availability: Rarely or never seen in the aquarium trade; expect to source it from specialists or not at all.

Calculated from this species' own FishBase record: tank size from its typical adult length and swimming zone, water values from its recorded ranges. The group guide below fills in general care.

Care guide

Species care notes

  • Tank: a base of at least 16 × 8 in (roughly 4 US gallons); space needed is rated “any tank”.
  • Water: soft, acidic water, 72–82 °F, pH 3–6.5, 1–4 dGH.
  • Behaviour: temperament species tank; in a pair; not a community fish.
  • Difficulty: Moderate (Seriously Fish rating).

Short excerpts from the species profile:

  • Setup: “Can be maintained in a fully-decorated aquarium although many breeders prefer not to use a substrate for ease of maintenance.”
  • Diet: “This species is chiefly a micropredator feeding on tiny aquatic invertebrates, therefore in the aquarium it must be offered a variety of small live foods such as Artemia nauplii, Daphnia, Moina, mosquito larvae, micro worm, etc.”
  • Tankmates: “Not recommended for the general community aquarium for reasons already touched upon.”
  • Breeding: “Normally spawns in small caves or among leaf litter and forms temporary pair bonds with the male solely responsible for egg and brood-care.”

From the Seriously Fish profile for this species, which has the full habitat, maintenance, diet, behaviour and breeding write-up 167

Group care guide

Gouramis and labyrinth fish

Applies to most species in this group. Habitat: Warm, still, vegetated waters. Individual species can differ, so compare with the species numbers above and the linked sources.

Housing & setup

  • Planted, calm tanks with floating plants; they breathe air at the surface, so leave a gap under the lid.

Sources 117119164118280

Diet

  • Food acceptance is species-specific. Parosphromenus deissneri needs tiny live invertebrate foods and commonly refuses dried foods; a pellet/flake staple cannot cover every labyrinth fish.

Sources 117119164118280

Health watch

  • Males are territorial; dwarf gourami iridovirus.

Sources 117119164118280

Understanding the animal

This species is part of a group that hobbyists, aviculturists or zoos keep widely (Gouramis and bettas), so it's included for completeness. It may be rare in captivity itself, or not kept at all. Use the group guide as a starting point and look for species-specific advice from experienced keepers.
In the wild

In the wild

From this species’ own FishBase record (habitat, bottom type, water and breeding data), not its family. Good care copies these conditions.1

Where it livesLives in freshwater. Uses both the bottom and open water.
Water it lives inFreshwater, 68–75 °F (20–24 °C), pH 4.5–6.2, hardness 5 dH.
ClimateTropical climate.

What this means for care

  • Keep water within its wild range, 68–75 °F.
  1. FishBase species summary: Parosphromenus allani
From the sources

From the sources

Quoted from the matching sections of reputable sources for this exact species. Specialist databases are used first; Wikipedia (community-edited, CC BY-SA 4.0) only fills gaps. Other sources are short credited quotes.

Where it livesHome ranges Population dynamics Growth parameters Max. ages / sizes Length-weight rel. Length-frequencies Mass conversion Recruitment Abundance Life cycle Reproduction Maturity Maturity/Gills rel. — FishBase

Data and studies

Researched care notes

Researched care notes

Findings checked against veterinary, zoo, welfare, keeper and peer-reviewed sources. Air, basking-surface and water temperatures are kept separate, and where sources disagree both are shown. “Study” notes report what a paper measured, not a universal rule.

Liquorice Gouramis (group)

Researched for this genus; applies to its species unless a species note says otherwise.

  • The guideline describes soft, low-conductivity acidic water; pH preferences differ among species.1
  • An unusual successful institutional water protocol is an exception, not evidence that all populations have broad tolerance. Confidence: LOW.1
  • Suitable live microfoods are important; many species accept non-live foods unreliably.1
  • Small pair breeding tanks and larger community displays are different contexts; food competition affects stocking.1
  1. Liquorice gouramis
The numbers

The numbers

Each bar is what one source reports. Where several sources weigh in, the dashed gold band marks their average.

Adult length

Average of sources1.4in
FishBase 1641.4
Seriously Fish species profiles 1671.4

Maximum recorded length. Measured as total length. Fish in home aquariums often stay smaller than wild records.

Water temperature

Average of sources70–78.5°F
FishBase 16468–75
Seriously Fish species profiles 16772–82

Range the species tolerates in nature; aim for the middle.

pH

Average of sources3.8–6.3
FishBase 1644.5–6.2
Seriously Fish species profiles 1673–6.5

Water hardness

Reported1–4dGH
Seriously Fish species profiles 1671–4

Minimum tank footprint

Reported16in
Seriously Fish species profiles 16716

Seriously Fish recommends a tank base of at least 16 × 8 in (about 4 US gallons).

Sources for this sheet

  1. FishBase (Froese & Pauly, eds.), version 24.07 Peer-reviewed researchThe global scientific database on fishes, maintained by a consortium of research institutions; every value is referenced.
  2. Seriously Fish species profiles Experienced keeper or breederLong-running aquarium reference written and peer-checked by experienced fishkeepers and ichthyologists; each profile covers habitat, tank size, water, diet, behaviour and breeding.
  3. Merck Veterinary Manual: Management of aquarium fish Zoo, university or veterinaryThe Merck Veterinary Manual: a standard veterinary reference written and reviewed by veterinary specialists.
  4. Merck Veterinary Manual: Types and features of aquatic systems Zoo, university or veterinaryThe Merck Veterinary Manual: a standard veterinary reference written and reviewed by veterinary specialists.
  5. Merck Veterinary Manual: Nutritional diseases of fish Zoo, university or veterinaryThe Merck Veterinary Manual: a standard veterinary reference written and reviewed by veterinary specialists.
  6. Seriously Fish — Parosphromenus deissneri Zoo, university or veterinaryAdded in the 2026 source-checked care-guide review.
  7. iNaturalist (captive observations) Community referenceCommunity observation platform run by the California Academy of Sciences and National Geographic; observations marked captive show animals living in homes, zoos and aquariums.